National 5.18 Cemetery

National 5.18 Cemetery

The National 5.18 Cemetery is located at 34 Unjeong-dong, Buk-gu, Gwangju Metropolitan City, and is the resting place of those who sacrificed their lives during the May 1980 democratization struggle. In 1980, the bodies of the victims were transported to Mangwol-dong Cemetery using handcarts and cleaning trucks and were buried there. Later, as South Korea’s reassessment of the May 1980 democratization struggle took place, the cemetery was relocated to its current site in 1997, and May 18 has since become a national memorial day in South Korea.

The National 5.18 Cemetery stands as a symbol of freedom and democracy. To enter, visitors first pass through the Democracy Gate, designed in the style of a traditional Korean house gate. Walking across the spacious Democracy Plaza leads to the Memorial Gate, where tributes are paid to the spirits of the May 18 martyrs. A little further ahead stands an oval-shaped structure, four meters high with two hands clasped together, symbolizing the rebirth of new life—this is the 5.18 Democratic Struggle Memorial Tower. Beneath the tower is an altar where visitors can offer incense in tribute. Beyond the memorial tower, on both sides, are reliefs depicting scenes from that period. On the right is a burial site shaped like a dolmen, housing the memorial tablets and spirit chambers of the victims. Opposite it is the Gate of History, where photos and video materials help visitors understand the events of that time, offering a historical insight into South Korea.

The surroundings of the cemetery are scenic and the air is fresh, making it a great place for a walk.

May 18th National Cemetery

Must-visit reason: One of the places in South Korea that most symbolizes democracy and freedom

Continent where the attraction is located: Asia【Asia】

Country/Region where the attraction is located: Korea[Korea]

Province/State where the attraction is located: Gwangju Metropolitan City [Gwangju Metropolitan City]

City where the attraction is located: Buk-gu [Buk-gu]