The former site of the Lushun Branch of the International Red Cross is located at No. B39, Bo'ai Street, Lushunkou District. On June 28, 2013, it was included in the fifth batch of municipal-level cultural heritage protection units in Dalian. Protected area: within 5 meters to the east and south, and 3 meters to the west and north of the outer base of the main building’s exterior walls. Construction control zone: a 5-meter area beyond the protected zone...
Muyang City, also known as Muyang Fortress, is located on the hills east of Liujia Tun, at the northwestern foot of Lao Tieshan in Lushunkou, about 500 meters from the sea. According to the "Fengtian General Annals": “Muyang City is 150 li southwest of Jinzhou City, with a perimeter of 250 bu and one gate.” On-site investigations reveal that the city is rectangular in shape, approximately 8...
Yujiatuotou Cemetery is an independent stone mound tomb complex containing 58 burial chambers. The site features the practice of communal burials, with as many as 21 individuals interred in a single chamber. Over 200 artifacts (sets), including pottery, stone tools, jade objects, and bronze ware, have been unearthed. It served as the public cemetery for the upper class of the Yujia Village site, belonging to the Shuangtuozisi Phase III culture and dating back approximately 3,000 years.…
The Laotie Mountain–General Mountain stone cairn tombs date back to the Bronze Age and are located on Laotie Mountain and General Mountain in Tieshan Subdistrict, Lushunkou District, Dalian. Laotie Mountain is situated east of Guojia Village, Tieshan Commune, Lushunkou District, Lüda City, south of Jiucailiang Village, and approximately 5 kilometers west of the Bohai Sea coast. From the northernmost peak of Laotie Mountain, extending northwestward to General Mountain and the northern hill of Diaojiacun, there are over 40 stone cairn tombs spread across a roughly 3-kilometer undulating ridge...
The Guojia Village Site is located in Guojia Village, Tieshan Subdistrict, Lushunkou District, Dalian. The cultural site is just over 100 meters from the village committee. This heritage site is the pride of the village. Dalian is a young city, but the land beneath it is ancient and profound. From the Xiaozhushan Site in Changhai County to the Han Dynasty Tombs in Yingchengzi...
The Site of Longyin Spring is located in Sanbali, Shuiyiyng Subdistrict, Lushunkou District. Lushun has long been a military stronghold. Situated at the southern tip of the Liaodong Peninsula and facing Penglai and Yantai on the Shandong Peninsula across the sea, its coastal defense position is such that “it can intercept and attack enemy ships when advancing, or hold a strategic stronghold for self-defense when retreating,” making it a natural “gateway” to Beijing and Tianjin. In the late Qing Dynasty, with…
The former site of the Japanese Guandong Court is located at No. 33, Beiyi Lane, Huanghe Road, Lushunkou District, Dalian. The building was originally constructed by Tsarist Russia in 1902 as the headquarters of the Russian military engineering battalion. After the end of the Russo-Japanese War in 1905, Japan occupied Lüshun and Dalian. In 1906, Japanese architect Maeda Matsuzumi ingeniously designed and built an additional European-style structure with Greek Renaissance architectural features on the vacant land in the middle of the former Russian military barracks...
In the 32nd year of the Guangxu reign of the Qing Dynasty, the 39th year of the Meiji era in Japan, on September 1, 1906, the Kwantung Governor-General's Office was established in Lüshun. Its former site is located at No. 59 Youhao Road, Lüshunkou District. The former Kwantung Governor-General, Ōshima Yoshimasa (Japanese: おおしまよしまさ), was appointed as the first Governor-General of the Kwantung Governor-General's Office. His responsibilities included overseeing the administration of the Kwantung Leased Territory and protecting...
The Former Site of the Land Survey Department was built in 1934. The entire architectural complex features a regular, symmetrical, and grand layout. The main building has two stories, with a three-story section in the middle. On either side are symmetrically arranged front and rear rows of single-story buildings, with those on the northeastern side connected by corridors. Initially serving as the "Land Survey Department" during the Japanese colonial period, it was renamed in 1940 to…
The former site of the affiliated public school of Lushun Higher Public School is located approximately 130 meters east of the intersection of Sun Valley Cultural Street and Central Avenue in Lushun District, Dalian City, on the north side of the road. Built in 1900 during the period of Russian occupation, it covers a construction area of 2,006 square meters, features a brick-concrete structure, has three floors above ground, and exhibits Russian architectural style. Originally established as a...
The former site of the Manchuria-Mongolia Products Exhibition Hall is located at the southwest corner of the intersection of Lenin Street and Jiefang Road in Sun Yat-sen Street, Lushunkou District, Dalian. Built in 1915, it features Western classical architectural style, with a construction area of 1,987 square meters and covering an area of approximately 383 square meters. The structure is made of brick and wood, with a main two-story body and partial three-story sections, standing about 10 meters high,...
The former residence of Otani Kōzui was built during the period of Russian rule and is a two-story building in a Japanese-European architectural style. Otani Kōzui (1876–1948) was the 22nd abbot of the Nishi Honganji Temple in Japan, as well as an explorer who organized three expeditions to Central Asia between 1902 and 1912. During the Japanese puppet regime period, Otani...
The former residence of General Kontrecheko is located at No. 47 Ningbo Street. With a construction area of 604 square meters, it was originally the official residence of Major General Kontrecheko, who served as the commander of the Russian land forces in Lüshun and the commander of the 7th Division. From 1919 until the September 18 Incident in 1931, this site served as the official residence of the Kwantung Army commander. During this period, the Japanese made modifications to the building...
The former site of the Nikka Bakisai Hotel in Lushun is located on the north side of the courtyard at the intersection of Central Avenue and Stalin Road North First Lane in Sun Valley, Lushunkou District, Dalian. The building faces east and has an almost square floor plan, measuring 31 meters from east to west and 30 meters from north to south, with a height of about 10 meters and a land area of approximately 930 square meters. The construction area...
Lushun Garrison Hospital, the former site of which is located southwest of the intersection of Jiusan Road and Jiusan West First Lane in Lushun District, Dalian. Built in 1888, it covers a construction area of 797 square meters, features a brick-and-wood structure, faces east with its back to the west, and is divided into two sections: front and rear. The front section is a two-story building, 95 meters long, 21 meters wide, and about 10 meters high; the rear section consists of single-story buildings, approximately...
The former site of Kangde Girls' School is located at No. 116 Changjiang Road, Lushun. It was built during the period of Russian rule in China and served as the Lushun Kangde Girls' School during the Japanese colonial era. The entire structure has a two-story central section, approximately 15 meters high, with one-story wings at either end, about 8 meters high. The roof features a flush gable style and is covered with iron sheeting. …
The former site of the Lüshun Institute of Technology during the Japanese occupation is located at No. 89, Maolin Street, Sun Valley, Lüshunkou District. Built in 1900, it covers a construction area of 11,680 square meters. Its straight lines and solid structure, as well as its simplicity and elegance, reflect the characteristics of Russian classicism. Originally built as barracks for the Russian naval forces, in 19…
No. 28 Culture Street: The Embroidery Tower was built in early 1901 as the dormitory for employees of an American grocery store. During the Japanese occupation, it served as a private residence. Legend has it that Zhang Zuolin’s sister was once imprisoned here. It was also one of the residences of Yoshiko Kawashima, and Wanrong once stayed here. From 1931 to 1941, Sui Yuzhen, the widow of the patriotic figure Zhou Wenfu, rented the place. In 1943…
The former residence of Luo Zhenyu, built in 1931, consists of a residential building and the nearby Dayun Library. During the Japanese occupation, it served as Luo Zhenyu’s “Dayun Library,” which housed over 100,000 volumes at the time, and was listed among the first batch of key protected buildings in Dalian. Today, this over 70-year-old house serves as the dormitory for staff of a guesthouse…
The Korean War Memorial Hall is located in Dandong City, a nationally renowned tourist destination on China’s northeastern border. Nestled on Yinghua Mountain, surrounded by green hills and shaded by lush trees in a picturesque setting, it is the only large-scale military-themed memorial hall in the country that comprehensively showcases the history of the Korean War and the Korean War movement. The Korean War was a...