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Shunshantun Site

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The Shunshantun Site is located on the Western Hill of Shunshantun in Kangping County, now known as Pearl Mountain. It was discovered in 1973 and excavated in trial digs in 1977. The site dates back 3,000 years. There are also tombs from the Khitan, Liao-Jin, and Yuan dynasties. At Sun Lianyu’s residence in Xinchengbao Village, Maquanzi Village, Erniusuokou Township, a Yuan dynasty tomb was unearthed when he dug up earth five meters in front of his house. According to Sun Lianyu, he was digging soil to use as manure when he unearthed horse bells and stirrups—all broken—and discarded them at the time, keeping only two bronze bottles which he sent to the cultural relics office. The bronze bottles are typical artifacts of the Yuan dynasty, thus indicating that this was a Yuan-era tomb. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, a hoard was discovered in 1981 at Xiakanzi Village, Erniusuokou Township. Some of the coins were lost at the time of excavation, leaving a net weight of 1.42 kilograms. Among the coins was one Japanese “Kan’ei Tsūhō.” It is now a protected cultural heritage site at the provincial level in Liaoning.

Shunshantun Site

The Shunshantun Site is located on the Western Hill of Shunshantun in Kangping County, now known as Pearl Mountain. It was discovered in 1973 and excavated in trial digs in 1977. The site dates back 3,000 years. There are also tombs from the Khitan, Liao-Jin, and Yuan dynasties. At Sun Lianyu’s residence in Xinchengbao Village, Maquanzi Village, Erniusuokou Township, a Yuan dynasty tomb was unearthed when he dug up earth five meters in front of his house. According to Sun Lianyu, he was digging soil to use as manure when he unearthed horse bells and stirrups—all broken—and discarded them at the time, keeping only two bronze bottles which he sent to the cultural relics office. The bronze bottles are typical artifacts of the Yuan dynasty, thus indicating that this was a Yuan-era tomb. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, a hoard was discovered in 1981 at Xiakanzi Village, Erniusuokou Township. Some of the coins were lost at the time of excavation, leaving a net weight of 1.42 kilograms. Among the coins was one Japanese “Kan’ei Tsūhō.” It is now a protected cultural heritage site at the provincial level in Liaoning.

(1) Pearl Mountain

Protected area: With the southeast corner of the overall building wall of Wolong Villa at the top of Pearl Mountain (123°19′01″E, 42°44′13″N) as the reference point, the area within 150 meters east, 20 meters south, 80 meters west, and 70 meters north is included.

Construction control zone: An area within 200 meters outside the protected area is designated as a Class III construction control zone.

(2) Tianlong Mountain

Protected area: With the southwest corner of the north side hall wall of Haiyin Chan Temple (123°19′45″E, 42°44′20″N) as the reference point, the area within 300 meters east, 250 meters south, 550 meters west, and 100 meters north is included.

Construction control zone: An area within 200 meters outside the protected area is designated as a Class III construction control zone.

Further reading:

· Seventh Batch of Protected Cultural Heritage Sites of Liaoning Province

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