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The world's smallest kingdom, Tavolara, ruled by a king with 11 residents

Published: 2026-09-25 👁 101 views
Last updated 2026-09-25 — The world is always full of wonders. Even in today’s digitally advanced era, there are still tranquil havens untouched by the hustle and bustle. Located in the southern part of Italy’s famous Emerald Coast on the southern edge of Europe, a stunning isolated island rises above the azure horizon...

By MOOK Traveler Jun(e), compiled and reported

The world is always full of wonders. Even in today’s digitally advanced era, there are still tranquil havens untouched by the hustle and bustle. Located in the southern part of Italy’s famous Emerald Coast on the southern edge of Europe, a stunning isolated island rises above the azure horizon. This is the world’s smallest kingdom—Tavolara. The island kingdom has only 11 residents and over 100 goats. The current king is Antonio Bertoleoni, and his only privilege is to enjoy free meals at the island’s only restaurant.

Located in the southern part of Italy’s famous Emerald Coast, this is the world’s smallest kingdom—Tavolara (Image source / Area Marina Protetta Tavolara Punta Coda Cavallo)

The island kingdom of Tavolara has only 11 residents and over 100 goats (Image source / Tavolara)

Tavolara Island continues the stunning coastline of the Emerald Coast (Image source / Area Marina Protetta Tavolara Punta Coda Cavallo)

In 1807, Giuseppe Bertoleoni, the great-great-grandfather of Antonio, became the first resident of this uninhabited island. In 1836, Carlo Alberto, the ruler of Sardinia, came to Tavolara to hunt goats and was warmly hosted by Giuseppe’s son, Paolo. Delighted, Carlo left and declared the island’s independence, presenting Paolo with a scroll from the House of Savoy, thus establishing the island’s monarchy.

The crystal-clear, mirror-like coast of Tavolara Island (Image source / Area Marina Protetta Tavolara Punta Coda Cavallo)

Fossilized sands near Tavolara Island (Image source / Area Marina Protetta Tavolara Punta Coda Cavallo)

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