Mountain climbing carries certain risks. The public should assess their own physical condition to ensure safety. (Photo by Liao Zhihuang)
Mountain climbing carries certain risks. The public should evaluate their own physical fitness and stay informed about mountain area conditions. (Photo by Liao Zhihuang)

From the beginning of this year to the end of November, 40 mountain-related incidents occurred within Yushan National Park, with cliff falls being the most common. With the opening up of mountain areas and amendments to the "State Compensation Law," the state has reduced or exempted itself from liability for compensation. The public does not inherently have a right to demand “zero-risk” mountain activities from the government. Establishing a self-management mindset toward risk is essential for ensuring personal safety.

Yushan National Park Director Chung Ming-shan stated that in line with the Executive Yuan’s “Open Mountains Year One” initiative and amendments to the "State Compensation Law" regarding rescue and compensation, the park management office has not only improved mountaineering services and simplified application procedures, but also launched a 3D map platform for Yushan, integrating virtual reality features. This enables hikers to familiarize themselves with routes and geological features, while the general public can explore Yushan online and view 360-degree images of 17 recreational sites within the park.

Chung pointed out that the opening up of mountain areas is great news for the hiking community. However, previously restricted routes were often those of higher difficulty and greater danger. Therefore, when selecting routes, hikers should prioritize safety, thoroughly assess their own physical fitness, health, and relevant mountaineering skills, prepare well with complete gear, and fully understand route information.

On December 3, the Legislative Yuan passed an amendment to parts of the "State Compensation Law." For appropriately warned or marked natural public facilities such as open mountains and water bodies, the state will not bear or will reduce compensation liability.

Additionally, during the winter snow season, Yushan National Park Management Office adopts a service-oriented approach instead of restrictions, balancing mountaineering safety and ecological protection. When snow accumulation at Pyasan Lodge reaches 5 cm or more, or when the snowline descends to the White Wood Forest area, “Enhanced Winter Service Measures” will be implemented. Hikers are required to upload a self-checklist and declaration form covering snow climbing gear, physical condition, and technical skills for record. If experience or equipment is inadequate, it is advised to avoid snow climbing.

(China Times)