Gongjian Tiecheng Liang Ancestral Hall

Gongjian Tiecheng Liang Ancestral Hall

Gongjian Tiecheng Liang Ancestral Hall is a cultural tourism attraction.

Gongjian Tiecheng Liang Ancestral Hall is located in front of the office building of the Fuyong Community Residents' Committee in the Southern District of Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province. According to the Chronicles of Cultural Relics in Zhongshan City, it was originally built during the Song Dynasty to commemorate Sun Ze, the third-generation ancestor of the Liang family who made great contributions to the construction of Xiangshan City. It was rebuilt and expanded on the original site in the 14th year of the Republic of China (1925). The ancestral hall faces southwest and is oriented from the northeast, featuring left and right wings. The right wing consists of three bays and two courtyards, while the left wing is a single-bay structure in width and three bays in depth, with a total width of 16.9 meters, a depth of 17.5 meters, and an area of approximately 455 square meters. The right wing has a flush gable roof, grey brick walls, granite plinths, grey barrel tiles, blue-glazed tile ends, and water spouts, using a mixed beam-frame structure of raised beams and through-tenons. In front of the main gate, there is a three-step corridor, six granite steps, circular drum-shaped stone ornaments on both sides, wooden eaves boards carved with flowers and birds, four stone eave pillars, stone animal-shaped bracket feet and spandrels, floral stone carvings on the doorstep, and brick carvings of figures and flowers on the door jambs. The main ridge and hip ridges of the front gate feature grey plaster animal decorations. Between the two courtyards is a light well, with a rolled shed-roofed corridor on each side. In front of the rear hall are four granite steps, with circular drum-shaped stone ornaments on both sides. Both courtyards are supported by four wooden king posts. The left wing also has a flush gable roof, with grey plaster decorations on the wall frieze. This building is a well-preserved, large-scale, and exquisitely decorated ancestral hall in the area. It was designated as a cultural relics protection unit of Zhongshan City in 2009.

Southern District Subdistrict: Historically known as Liangdu, the Southern District is located in the southern part of the central urban area of Zhongshan City, the hometown of great figures. Covering an area of 48 square kilometers, it administers four communities: Liangdu, Beixi, Chengnan, and Maoling. It has a permanent population of about 65,300, with over 40,000 overseas compatriots residing in more than 30 countries and regions around the world, making it one of Zhongshan’s key hometowns for overseas Chinese.

The Southern District boasts a long history and rich cultural heritage, and is one of the birthplaces of Xiangshan civilization. In recent years, the region has seen rapid development, achieving remarkable progress in economic growth, urban and rural construction, social welfare, and cultural initiatives.

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