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Taiwan's world-class historical site    Experience the charm of Fort San Domingo

Published: 2026-09-24 👁 101 views
Last updated 2026-09-24 — Located at the final stop of the Red Line of the MRT, Fort San Domingo is one of the most iconic historical sites in Tamsui. Originally built by the Spanish in 1629, it successively served as a military facility under Spanish, Dutch, Chinese, British, Japanese, and Taiwanese control...

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Located at the final stop of the Red Line of the MRT, Fort San Domingo is one of the most iconic historical sites in Tamsui. Originally built by the Spanish in 1629, it successively served as a military facility under Spanish, Dutch, Chinese, British, Japanese, and Taiwanese control. During the period when Taiwan was under Dutch rule, locals referred to this place as the "Red Hair" fort, a name derived from the red-haired appearance of the Dutch, who were thus called "Red Hairs," leading to the naming of the building.

The nighttime illumination of Fort San Domingo leaves a deep impression. (Photo source / New Taipei City Government Cultural Affairs Bureau)

The pleasant large lawn at Fort San Domingo. (Photo source / New Taipei City Government Cultural Affairs Bureau)

The structure originally built by the Spanish was made of wood. In 1642, when the Dutch captured the fortress, they destroyed the original buildings and, four years later, rebuilt a castle — which is the current Fort San Domingo.

The architectural style of Fort San Domingo reflects its fascinating history. (Photo source / Wikipedia)

Perched atop a hill, Fort San Domingo has, since 1980, been managed by the Tamsui Historic Site Museum. With a theme centered on past warfare, it displays war-related artifacts and antique cannons. Visitors to Fort San Domingo can also enjoy the beautiful views of the Tamsui River, Guanyin Mountain, and the Taiwan Strait.

When Fort San Domingo was under British control, the building served as the British Consulate. (Photo source / New Taipei City Government Cultural Affairs Bureau)

The main building of Fort San Domingo, constructed by the Dutch in 1646. (Photo source / Wikipedia)

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