Text by MOOK Travel Life Network Editorial Team
For hiking enthusiasts, a trip to the East Coast of the U.S. wouldn’t be complete without tackling the Appalachian Trail. This trail stretches approximately 3,500 kilometers, connecting Springer Mountain in Georgia in the south to Katahdin Mountain in Maine in the north. Along the way, it passes through 15 states across the eastern U.S., offering stunning natural scenery that attracts around 2 million visitors every year.
The Appalachian Trail (Image credit: alterra)
The Appalachian Trail originated from paths used by Indigenous tribes in the early Appalachian region for trade, as well as routes for postal carriages during the colonial period. By the late 18th century, it gradually developed into a high-end resort area, and more than a dozen hiking clubs were established, including the earliest one—the Appalachian Mountain Club—as well as the Dartmouth Outing Club from Dartmouth College. In the early 20th century, Benton MacKaye proposed connecting two mountain peaks on the East Coast by building a continuous trail. As a result, major hiking groups in the eastern U.S. formed the Appalachian Trail Conference (now called the Appalachian Trail Conservancy), constructing the trail and its facilities. Today, there are thirty hiking clubs managing sections of the trail, with over 4,000 volunteers contributing more than 17.5 hours annually to its maintenance.
The Appalachian Trail spans 3,500 kilometers and boasts rich natural landscapes, attracting millions of visitors each year. (Image credit: httpsites.psu.edu)
The Appalachian Trail presents different sceneries in each season. (Image credit: travelhunch)
The Appalachian Trail is highly renowned among hikers, with many attempting to thru-hike the entire trail non-stop. The trail experiences four distinct seasons, each offering unique and picturesque views—lush blooms and vibrant greens in spring and summer; fiery red forests filled with poetic charm in autumn; and snow-covered landscapes creating a magical white world in winter. The first person to complete the entire trail was Earl Schaffer, a WWII veteran who undertook the hike to overcome the psychological trauma from the war. Fifty years after his first thru-hike, he completed his third journey, setting the record for being the oldest person to ever hike the entire trail.
Snow-covered landscape in winter. (Photo provided by Caichang International)
[Don’t Mess with the Mountains] Chinese poster. (Photo provided by Caichang International)
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