By MOOK Scenic Spots Editorial Team
Have you been to Japan many times—have you seen its beautiful autumn leaves?
As autumn arrives in Japan’s five great ancient castles, the beautiful maple leaves turn brilliant red. The elegant scenery attracts many visitors each year who come to admire this nostalgic fall charm. MOOK Scenic Spots has specially compiled this list of the most poetic and breathtaking views you must see in person in your lifetime.
Maple leaves adorn the castle, adding a poetic touch to the architecture. (Image source: JNTO)
● Matsue Castle
The graceful and majestic Matsue Castle is a landmark of Matsue City. It is not only a famous spot for cherry blossoms but also for autumn leaves. The surrounding parks and the scenery along the Horikawa River, paired with the castle’s wingspread-like shape, captivate all who see it.
The roof of Matsue Castle resembles a bird with its wings spread. (Image source: JNTO)
● Hikone Castle
One of Japan’s four national treasure castles, Hikone Castle features a harmonious and elegant keep that lacks the fierceness of war, quietly standing atop the hill by Lake Biwa. From November to December, visitors can enjoy views of the castle from the nearby garden “Enkoen,” where a light-up event is also held.
Hikone Castle embraced by autumn foliage. (Image source: JNTO)
● Matsumoto Castle
Located in Matsumoto City, Matsumoto Castle is a nationally designated Japanese national treasure. Its keep is the oldest surviving five-story castle tower in Japan. Surrounded by a moat, although originally built for defense, the structure is not bulky or stern. The surrounding trees bring different colors in each season. In autumn, the contrast of green pines and red maples offers an exceptionally beautiful scene—making it one of Japan’s most beloved spots for enjoying the season.
The exquisitely designed Matsumoto Castle is designated as a Japanese national treasure. (Image source: matsumoto-castle)
● Tsuruga Castle
The area around Tsuruga Castle was originally home to the East Kurokawa Mansion, built in 1384 by Kazumasa Gamō. In 1591, Gamo Ujisato expanded it by adding a seven-story keep and renamed it “Tsuruga Castle.” Every autumn, the surrounding maple leaves turn red. From late October to mid-November, the castle holds night illuminations, offering a stunning view of the red foliage set against the lit-up castle.
Nighttime maple leaves glow with fiery hues. (Image source: Tsuruga Castle)
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