Stroll along the Golden Horn & Discover Turkish Culture in the Old and New Districts

Reported by Hong Lingju / Special Feature

Istanbul, the only city straddling Europe and Asia, has, over more than 2,500 years, captivated with its ancient and sacred culture, historic palaces, mansions, and monuments. The Golden Horn, acting not just as a natural defense, also divides the new and old districts, both of which boast iconic sites such as the Hagia Sophia, the Basilica Cistern, and the Blue Mosque in the old district. Moreover, Turkey is known as a shopper’s heaven — those skilled at bargaining can enjoy a thrilling shopping spree in the markets and bring back memorable souvenirs.

▲ The Blue Mosque in the old district attracts many visitors on pilgrimages and is a must-visit attraction in Turkey. (Photo / Courtesy of the TURSAB website)

On the map shaped like a bull’s horn, the “Golden Horn” divides Istanbul’s new and old districts and is home to famous sights on both sides. The old district, in particular, is bustling, featuring popular tourist spots from guidebooks such as the Blue Mosque, the Hagia Sophia, the Basilica Cistern, and the Spice Bazaar. The Golden Horn’s true charm, however, reveals itself at sunset when the golden light bathes the waters, casting shimmering reflections that instantly captivate the heart.

Spanning the Golden Horn, the Galata Bridge is another popular spot for visitors. The lively atmosphere on the bridge contrasts with the laid-back vibe underneath, showcasing the unique human culture of Istanbul. First-time visitors might mistake the Galata Bridge for one that spans the continents like the Bosphorus Bridge, but in fact, both sides of the Golden Horn lie within Europe.

▲ The Galata Bridge over the Golden Horn connects the old and new districts, offering views of both waterfronts and the bay. (Photo / Courtesy of the TURSAB website)

Istanbul is not only rich in historical legacy but, as Turkey’s largest city, is also a shopping paradise. Beyond the well-known Spice Bazaar, the Asian-side district of Kadıköy is vibrant, offering a wide array of handicrafts, local specialties, and fashion items. Strolling through the markets is a great way to quickly immerse yourself in the local lifestyle, and for those who know how to haggle, it’s even more fun.

Romantic Golden Horn & A Sunset Love Affair

Known as the Golden Horn in the Western world — a romantic name full of imagery — its actual Turkish name is Haliç, which translates simply as “Istanbul Bay.” This natural fjord served as a hub for naval and maritime trade during the Byzantine and Ottoman empires, functioning as a major port.

▲ The Golden Horn offers different charms throughout the day — in daylight, at dusk, and at night. (Photo / Courtesy of the TURSAB website)

Near the Golden Horn, there are still many historical architectural remnants from the Byzantine and Ottoman periods, such as wooden houses, churches, and synagogues. Among them, Eyüp, stretching from the Golden Horn to the Black Sea region of Istanbul, is a key residential area where the Ottoman atmosphere is most strongly felt.

Here you’ll find the Eyüp Sultan Mosque, the third holiest pilgrimage site after Mecca and Jerusalem, as well as the well-preserved Eyüp Sultan Tomb. There are also architectural masterpieces like the Çarşamba Pasha Madrasa and the Zal Pasha Mosque, designed by the famed architect Sinan. Don’t miss Pierre Loti Hill, named after the French writer — it’s renowned for its breathtaking views of Istanbul. Whether you take the cable car or hike up, the panoramic view of the Golden Horn is unforgettable.

Half-Day Trip to Kadıköy – Shopaholic’s Paradise

Located on the Asian side of Istanbul, Kadıköy (Kadıköy), though not a mainstream tourist area, boasts a lively shopping district. On the main Bağdat Commercial Street, you’ll find trendy fashion; near the Güneşlibahçe Street, stop by a traditional Turkish tavern for authentic cuisine and drinks; walk south along Moda Street for views of the old district across the Sea of Marmara. There’s also Turkey’s largest food market, selling everything from vegetables and fruits to seafood, olive soap, local goods, and daily necessities. Spending half a day exploring here is a unique experience of local life.

To get to Kadıköy, taking a ferry is highly recommended. You can board from Şehir Hatları, Turyol, or Dentur Avrasya. The route passes by Karaköy and Eminönü at the mouth of the Golden Horn, crosses the Bosphorus Strait, and finally arrives in Kadıköy. For around 3 Turkish Lira, you can enjoy a 40-minute scenic sea voyage for an incredible value.

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Turkey Travel Information
● Population: 78 million
● Climate: Mediterranean climate, wet winters and dry summers, temperate zone.
● Flights: Fly with Turkish Airlines(www.turkishairlines.com), via Hong Kong or Bangkok to Istanbul. Turkish Airlines Taiwan branch phone: (02)2756-0849.
● Visa: Get a visa on arrival at the airport for USD 15–20 (about NT$453–603); apply for an e-visa onlinewww.evisa.gov.tr
● Time Difference: GMT+3 (4–10 months: -5 hours, winter: -6 hours)
● Currency: 1 Turkish Lira ≈ 16 Taiwanese Dollars; Euros are also widely accepted

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