Ananda Temple

　　The Ananda Temple was constructed in 1105 AD under the reign of King Kyanzittha of the Pagan Dynasty. The entire temple complex is square in shape and houses four golden Buddha statues, each facing one of the four cardinal directions: east, west, south, and north.

　　At the very center of the temple stands the Ananda Pagoda, which rises over 70 meters high and is pale yellow in color, creating a majestic sight. The base of the pagoda is a large square Indian-style Buddha cave, with a door on each of the four sides—east, west, south, and north. Inside each door stands a standing Buddha statue approximately ten meters tall. In addition, the outer walls of the Ananda Temple feature thousands of small and large Buddha statues as well as polychrome terracotta bas-reliefs depicting Jataka tales. The main stupa is surrounded by numerous smaller stupas, Buddha statues, and various animal and mythical creature sculptures, all crafted with exquisite artistry. It is hailed as the most beautiful building in Bagan and is often referred to as the “Westminster Abbey of Burma.”

　　The Ananda Temple was damaged by an earthquake in 1975 but has since been fully restored. The walls were also repainted and touched up. In 1900, on the occasion of the temple’s 900th anniversary, the spire was gilded, adding to its resplendent golden glory.

　　Admission & Opening Hours

　　 The Bagan Archaeological Zone Pass costs $10 and is purchased upon entering Bagan city. A photography fee of 30–100 kyat may apply when taking photos inside the Ananda Pagoda.

　　Transportation

　　 It is best to go by horse cart, which also allows you to visit nearby stupas. The cost for hiring a car is about 9,000 kyat per day.

　　Ananda Temple

　　Must-visit reason: The most beautiful building in Bagan

　　Continent: Asia【Asia】

　　Country/Region: Myanmar[Myanmar]

　　Province/State: Mandalay Region [Mandalay Region]

　　City: Bagan [Bagan]