The Palace of Forty Columns

The Palace of Forty Columns

The Palace of Forty Columns is located in the heart of the Persian Garden in Isfahan and is one of the most important palaces of the Safavid dynasty. It was built in 1647 by Shah Abbas II but unfortunately was destroyed by a fire and subsequently rebuilt in 1706.

The Palace of Forty Columns was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2011 as part of the Persian Garden. Its name comes from the 20 pillars that support the hall—when their reflections are cast in the pool’s water, they appear to form 40 columns, hence the name of this magnificent structure. The palace was built for the entertainment of Shah Abbas II and was also used on occasion to receive ambassadors and high-ranking officials. One of its most notable features is the preservation of numerous precious historical oil paintings, murals, and various artifacts. Unlike the traditional palace murals in Iran that depict famous figures, those here illustrate historical events and wars, such as the refuge of Humayun in Iran in 1544 and the reception of the Uzbek king in 1646. In addition to historical scenes, the murals and paintings also portray people living peaceful and prosperous lives.

Chehel Sotoun

Must-visit reason: Iran’s most historically significant palace

Continent where the attraction is located: Asia【Asia】

Country/Region where the attraction is located: Iran[Iran]

Province/State where the attraction is located: Isfahan Province [Isfahan Province]

City where the attraction is located: Isfahan [Isfahan]