Gyeongju Wolseong Fortress

Gyeongju Wolseong Fortress

Gyeongju Wolseong Fortress was the site of the royal palace during the Silla Dynasty (57 BC – AD 935). The earthen and stone walls are built in a crescent shape, hence the name "Wolseong," which means "Moon Fortress." According to the famous Korean historical text Samguk Yusa (13th century), Silla King Suro (reigned 57 BC – AD 80) learned that this was the most fertile and auspicious land in Gyeongju. He seized it from its owner and ordered the construction of Wolseong (also called Moon Fortress). Because of this fortress, Suro earned the favor of King Namhae (reigned AD 4 – 24), the second ruler of Silla, who chose him as his son-in-law. Suro eventually succeeded to the throne and became king. For about 900 years, until the time of King Gyeongsun (reigned AD 927 – 935), the 56th ruler of Silla, this area remained the center of the Silla Kingdom. Today, the once grand and majestic palace no longer exists, leaving only vast open grounds. However, visitors can still sense the prosperity and bustling atmosphere of the palaces that once stood here. Wolseong now features facilities built during the Joseon Dynasty (1392–1910), including a stone ice storage house, an archery field, a horse racing track, and a traditional folk games experience area.

Transportation 1. From within Gyeongju city, take a bus bound for Bulguksa (or Ulsan), get off in front of the Gyeongju National Museum, and walk about 5 meters toward the city center; the fortress is on your left. 2. Taxi: It takes about 10 minutes from Gyeongju Intercity Bus Terminal, Gyeongju Express Bus Terminal, or Gyeongju Train Station.

Detailed Information 1. Inquiry: +82-54-1330 (Korean/English/Japanese/Chinese), Wolseong Historic Park Office +82-54-772-3632 (Korean) 2. Website: culture.gyeongju.go.kr 3. Admission: Free 4. Operating Hours: 24 hours 5. Closed: Never

Location: Wolseong Fortress, Inwang-dong, Gyeongju, North Gyeongsang Province, South Korea

Opening Hours: 24 hours

Gyeongju, South Korea