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Brilliant flames set the mountains ablaze—Nara’s century-old winter tradition

Published: 2026-09-26 👁 101 views
Last updated 2026-09-26 — Japan is a country rich in diverse traditional characteristics. As the cold winter arrives, festive celebrations kick off in cities across the nation. Among them, HowToTrip would like to introduce a particularly unique traditional culture located in Nara...

By the MOOK Scenic Spots Editorial Team

Japan is a country rich in diverse traditional characteristics. As the cold winter arrives, festive celebrations kick off in cities across the nation. Among them, HowToTrip would like to introduce a particularly unique traditional culture located in Nara. The Wakakusa Yamayaki (Mount Wakakusa Fire Festival) is an annual traditional event in Nara, where the entire Mount Wakakusa is set ablaze on the fourth Saturday of January each year to herald the arrival of early spring. Before the mountain is burned, a spectacular fireworks display lights up the skies over Nara City.

The Wakakusa Yamayaki is an annual tradition in Nara (Image source / Nara City Tourism Association)

The Wakakusa Yamayaki tradition is paired with vibrant, colorful fireworks (Image source / Wikipedia)

There are various theories about the origins of the Wakakusa Yamayaki. One suggests that the mountain-burning ritual was originally performed to demarcate land boundaries, later evolving into a traditional event (Image source / Nara City Tourism Association)

Another theory behind the Wakakusa Yamayaki is that the ritual was created to appease the spirits of the Kumano Shrine ancient tomb located at the summit of Mount Wakakusa (Image source / Nara City Tourism Association)

The Wakakusa Yamayaki involves burning the entire Mount Wakakusa on the fourth Saturday of January each year to herald the arrival of early spring (Image source / Nara City Tourism Association)

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