Below, we’ll introduce four common diseases seniors should be wary of when traveling, helping you prevent problems before they arise.
1. Fainting
Fainting is often caused by overexertion. The patient may suddenly collapse, lose consciousness, have pale complexion, and break out in a cold sweat. In such cases, never move the person casually. First, check if their heartbeat and breathing are normal. If their heart rate and breathing appear normal, gently tap the person and call out loudly to try to wake them up. If there is no response, the situation may be more serious, and you should immediately send them to the hospital for emergency care.
2. Cardiac Asthma
Exhaustion from traveling can often trigger or worsen an acute episode of cardiac asthma. Symptoms include coughing, wheezing, and difficulty breathing. The patient should first adopt a semi-sitting position, and use a cloth strap to alternately tie tightly around three of their limbs, repeating every five minutes to reduce the heart's workload.
3. Angina Pectoris
Angina is often triggered by overexertion, overeating, emotional excitement, or exposure to cold. Therefore, seniors with a history of angina should carry emergency medication when traveling in autumn. If angina occurs, have the patient sit up—do not move them—and quickly administer nitroglycerin under the tongue. At the same time, give them musk cardioprotective pills or Su Bing dripping pills, or similar medications, to alleviate the symptoms.
4. Acute Gastroenteritis
Due to unclean food or water during travel, various acute intestinal diseases can easily occur. If symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, and severe abdominal pain appear, companions should immediately take the patient to the nearest hospital for treatment. The vomit and excrement should be disinfected according to epidemic prevention requirements to prevent further spread.