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Important Historical Artifacts of Maritime Taiwan: Free China and

Published: 2026-09-26 👁 101 views
Last updated 2026-09-26 — The Free China was a wooden two-masted sailing ship used 57 years ago by six young men including Zhou Chuanjun, who crossed the Pacific Ocean from Taiwan to San Francisco, USA, to participate in a world sailing race. Now, the "Free China" has finally returned to Taiwan successfully in mid-May this year...

 

The Free China was a wooden two-masted sailing ship used 57 years ago by six young men including Zhou Chuanjun, who crossed the Pacific Ocean from Taiwan to San Francisco, USA, to participate in a world sailing race. Now, the "Free China" has

Model of the sailboat "Free China." (Photo provided by the National Museum of History)

In April of the 44th year of the Republic of China (1955), the "Free China" set sail from Keelung Harbor bound for the United States. Along the way, it encountered a typhoon and was damaged, but after repairs by the crew, it finally arrived at its destination in early August. Although it missed the international sailing competition it had originally intended to participate in, the indomitable spirit of the crew was warmly welcomed by the local American public, even leading to the erection of a monument in their honor. The voyage of the Free China took place during a time of heightened tension across the Taiwan Strait, yet its daring journey across the ocean exemplified the courageous maritime spirit of the people of Taiwan. In the 48th year of the Republic of China (1959), the National Museum of History acquired a model of the Free China through relevant channels, and also houses a handwritten navigation diary from the Free China, which serves as an important historical record documenting the original appearance of the ship and its over 100-day voyage across the Pacific Ocean.

The navigation diary of the Free China contains a signature record from October 31, 1955, when our country's Minister of Foreign Affairs, Yeh Kung-chao, visited the Free China while it was docked at San Francisco harbor during his trip to the United States. (Photo provided by the National Museum of History)

The Admiral No. 1 is an ancient shipwreck excavated by the National Museum of History in 1996 (the 85th year of the Republic of China) during an underwater archaeological survey in the waters near Admiral Islet in Penghu. Following archaeological convention, it was named "Admiral No. 1." The wreck lies on the

 

“海洋台湾-自由中国号与将军一号”特展

日期:自即日起~2012年8月5日

地点:国立历史博物馆3楼(南海路49号)

网址:www.nmh.gov.tw

 

● 延伸阅读:台湾人出国TOP10系列/纽约12大必游景点

http://goo.gl/ugvg7

 

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