
Written/Compiled and Reported by Li Xinyi, MOOK Travel Life Network; Partial Sources/MOOC Editorial Department
What comes to mind when you think of Turkey? The Ottoman Empire, Turkish baths, the Islamic world... Having been shaped by the Hittite Empire, Byzantium, and the Ottoman Empire, and straddling both Europe and Asia, this land has nurtured a diverse and vivid cultural character. Bath and food lovers shouldn’t miss Turkish baths and traditional sweets; those interested in history and culture will find grand mosques scattered throughout, while the Sufi whirling dervish dance—one of the religious ceremonies—is one of Turkey’s iconic experiences. Moreover, the friendliness of the Turkish people is sure to leave an unforgettable impression as well.
Istanbul straddles the Bosphorus Strait, with its main historical sites located in the Asian side. (Photo provided by Zoe Lee)
Street vendors make colorful lollipops on the spot—the sweet, soft taste is definitely worth trying. (Photo provided by Zoe Lee)
Taking a Turkish bath (Hamam) is a big deal for Turks. It’s customary to cleanse the body before Friday prayers at the mosque, before joining the military, or before getting married. The bathhouses, heated through marble, also serve as great places for socializing and relaxing tired muscles—so much so that everyone from sultans to commoners loves a good Turkish bath.
The men’s and women’s sections in Turkish baths are separate, and female attendants provide scrub services for female guests. (Photo provided by MOOC Editorial Department)
A notable feature of Turkish baths is the large central marble platform within a domed structure. The dome usually has many holes to allow natural light to filter through, adding to the ambiance in the steamy atmosphere, and offering a slight cool relief to bodies enveloped in intense heat and humidity. The most unique aspect of the Turkish bath is the scrub service, where attendants wearing coarse gloves give bathers a full-body scrub from head to toe. This uniquely Turkish experience is not to be missed when you visit.
The exterior of a Turkish bath building in Safranbolu. (Photo provided by Zoe Lee)
Turks have a strong preference for sweets, and the level of sweetness can be overwhelming for those from Taiwan—but skipping out on trying some sweets would almost be like not having visited Turkey at all.
Sweet shops are everywhere in Turkey and they also make popular souvenirs. (Photo provided by Zoe Lee)
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