By MOOK Scenic Spots Family / Zhang Yingying
As the frequency of Taiwanese travelers visiting Japan has increased significantly, Japanese tourist spots beyond major cities like Tokyo, Osaka, and Kyoto have also become highly popular among Taiwanese visitors. Gunma Prefecture, not far from Tokyo, is one such destination, boasting rich cultural and historical attractions, as well as convenient transportation, delicious food, and local specialties—making it a great place for tourists to enjoy a relaxing holiday and experience the beauty of authentic Japanese culture.
The Tomioka Silk Mill is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular cultural attraction in Gunma Prefecture. (Photo / MOOK Scenic Spots Family / Zhang Yingying)
First-time visitors to Gunma Prefecture are highly recommended to check out these must-visit highlights below.
1. World Heritage Site: Tomioka Silk Mill
In June 2014, the “Tomioka Silk Mill and Related Industrial Heritage” was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List, further highlighting the historical and cultural significance of the Tomioka Silk Mill. The mill buildings and related machinery and tools used in silk production since 1872 have been well preserved, bearing witness to the introduction of silk production technology from France during the Meiji period. It also stands as a valuable testament to Japan’s learning from the West and cultural exchange between Japan and France at that time.
A stone plaque from the fifth year of the Meiji era (1872) hangs on the brick wall, showcasing the long history of the Tomioka Silk Mill. (Photo / MOOK Scenic Spots Family / Zhang Yingying)
The silk mill operated for 115 years before ceasing operations in 1987. With strong support from both the government and private sectors, it has been well preserved. Some other buildings are still under restoration. Many visitors continue to come and explore, and there are also a variety of related souvenirs and gifts available on-site for tourists to choose from.
The well-preserved automatic silk reeling machines inside the factory building, along with video presentations explaining their operation. (Photo / MOOK Scenic Spots Family / Zhang Yingying)
【Info】
Tomioka Silk Mill
Opening Hours: 9:00 to 17:00 (last admission at 16:30)
Address: 1-1 Tomioka, Tomioka City, Gunma Prefecture
Phone: 0274-64-0005
Guided Tours: Available in English and French (by reservation)
Observation & Experience:
Observation of French-style silk reeling machine operation (Wednesdays) 10:00 to 11:30, 14:00 to 15:30
Hands-on demonstration and experience with hand-cranked silk reeling machines (Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays)
April to November / 9:30 to 12:00, 13:00 to 15:00
December to March / 10:00 to 12:00, 13:00 to 15:00
Yamanouchikan, a high-end hot spring inn operating since 1673, is a historic gem in the area. (Photo / MOOK Scenic Spots Family / Zhang Yingying)
2. Yunomine Onsen (Yamano Hot Springs)
Yunomine Onsen is a renowned hot spring resort in Japan. Along the clear Yunomine River, there are many high-quality and historic hot spring inns. Yamanouchikan in Nakanojo Town offers traditional Japanese-style suites, and its location near the valley also features semi-open-air hot spring baths. There are also delicious hot spring kaiseki and multi-course meals, allowing guests to savor local specialties like Jōshū beef, adding a premium touch to the hot spring experience. Established in 1673, Yamanouchikan is a historic yet tranquil inn where you can enjoy the scenery of Yunomine Onsen—an exceptional treat during your travels. The inn’s owner, Mrs. Tamura, is also a well-known personality in the Yunomine Onsen area. She is kind and approachable, and her captivating storytelling performances at night are definitely not to be missed.
The semi-open-air hot spring baths at Yamanouchikan offer views of the changing seasons in the valley. (Photo / MOOK Scenic Spots Family / Zhang Yingying)
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