It’s not just about the grasslands — take in Mongolia’s cities from the best vantage points

Vast stretches of green grassland are what come to mind when people think of Mongolia. (Image provided by DaZhi Images / Shutterstock)

Endless green grasslands, herds of horses, cattle, and sheep, yurts scattered like pearls across the land — these are the common images associated with Mongolia. Of course, they are also what make this “Land of Blue Sky” so captivating. This pristine paradise draws countless travelers eager to experience the magic of sleeping under starry skies with the earth as their bed. But beyond its breathtaking nature, Mongolia’s urban centers have plenty to offer as well.

The capital, Ulaanbaatar, which means “Red Hero” in Mongolian, is a modern city infused with strong nomadic elements. Amid the green highlands, the city’s buildings are neatly and densely arranged. By day, it exudes tranquility; by night, its vibrant lights are nothing short of dazzling. The city’s bustling energy can make you forget you’re standing on the Mongolian Plateau.

The colorful tiles on the circular wall of the Zaisan Memorial depict historical scenes. (Image provided by DaZhi Images / Shutterstock)

Want to take in the full view of Ulaanbaatar from above? It’s easier than you might think. On a hill in the southern part of the city lies the Zaisan Anti-Japanese War Memorial. Perched at this prime location, it offers sweeping panoramic views of the capital. This memorial honors the unsung heroes of several historic battles, and its circular wall, adorned with colorful tiles, vividly illustrates major moments in Mongolia’s history.

In the southern suburbs of Ulaanbaatar, the Bogd Khan Palace Museum — an exquisite Sino-Tibetan architectural complex — stands gracefully along the Tuul River. This was once the residence and religious-political center of the 8th Jebtsundamba Khutughtu, the highest spiritual leader of Outer Mongolia during the Qing Dynasty. Later transformed into a museum, it now houses the lavish costumes and daily items used by Mongolian nobility, as well as precious gifts presented by kings and aristocrats from neighboring countries to the living Buddha. All are quietly displayed, waiting for visitors to admire their enduring splendor.

The Sino-Tibetan architectural complex of the Bogd Khan Palace Museum. (Image provided by DaZhi Images / Shutterstock)