联合李圩庄园

联合李圩庄园

　　联合李圩庄园，清代。位于桐城市范岗镇联合村李圩村民组。庄园近圆形，四周地势平坦，宽5-8米的蓄水壕沟围绕庄园，内壁用石条自水底垒砌，进入庄园仅有沟上一石桥可通行，石桥宽1米，长石条作桥梁，桥头圩内即是硬山式门楼，青质厚砖错缝平砌墙体以承重，檐壁基础用石条自壕沟水底垒砌，园内南侧临壕沟处有古井1口，麻石质素面井圈。井北20余米处建祠堂，建筑为穿斗和抬梁结合式木构架，两坡屋面，小瓦覆顶，青砖围护，不事雕饰，简洁素雅。祠堂后为传统民居，或穿枋树列砖木结构，或以土夯筑墙体承重，或土坯垒砌隔护。

　　联合李圩庄园周围蓄水壕沟具有防御功能，园内建筑较考究。类似此类庄园在桐城范岗、青草、新渡等镇均有发现，唯李圩联合李圩庄园保存较好，历史信息相对丰富，是此类庄园建筑的代表，具有典型性，是研究庄园经济、古代建筑和桐城历史文化重要的实物资料。

　　信息来源：桐城文博

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