金毛狗蕨群落
Last updated 2026-10-20 — 金毛狗蕨群落 金毛狗蕨属国家二级保护植物，是大型树状陆生蕨类植物，产于我国西…
金毛狗蕨群落
金毛狗蕨群落
金毛狗蕨属国家二级保护植物，是大型树状陆生蕨类植物，产于我国西南、华南及华东南部，多生于阴湿的山沟边及林荫处的酸性土上，是酸性土壤的指示植物。九龙谷景区内林下有面积约5亩的金毛狗蕨群落。金毛狗蕨根状茎粗大，木质，平卧或斜升，连同叶柄基部密被金黄色的长茸毛，形如金毛狗。除树根与树芽外，金毛狗蕨的叶片呈三角形，也具有一定的观赏价值。叶片大型，三回羽裂，除小羽轴两面各有短毛外，余皆光滑，下面灰绿色，孢子囊群生裂片上分叉小脉的顶端，囊群盖两瓣，形如蚌壳。金毛狗蕨是传统中草药，有补肾、强腰膝、驱风湿、利尿通淋的功效，其表面金黄色的长柔毛可用于外伤止血和制作手工艺品。
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