Chongli Residence

　　The Chongli Residence is located at Nos. 63–65 Dongsi Shitiao, Dongcheng District, Beijing.

　　Chongli was a grand secretary during the Guangxu reign of the Qing Dynasty, and his residence is a well-preserved example of a typical Qing Dynasty courtyard house. The layout of courtyard houses in Beijing follows a symmetrical arrangement along a north-south central axis under the influence of feudal clan rituals and etiquette. The main gate of the residence is usually situated at the southeastern corner of the entire compound, with a screen wall built just inside the gate to prevent outsiders from seeing the activities inside. From there, one turns westward into the front courtyard. The southern rooms are often used as guest rooms, study rooms, or utility spaces, while the principal room in the rear courtyard is reserved for the elders. The east and west wing rooms serve as living quarters for the younger generations, and the principal room and wing rooms are connected by a surrounding corridor. Larger residences also feature auxiliary courtyards on the sides and gardens in the back. The Chongli Residence is divided into three parts: the main courtyard, side courtyards, and a garden. It boasts a spacious layout and luxurious buildings. The interior decoration of the principal room in the main courtyard still retains intact wooden lattice partitions and inscriptions personally engraved by Chongli, making it a typical aristocratic mansion. (National Cultural Heritage Administration)

The Chongli Residence is a National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit.