Hanxitike City

Hanxitike City

Lübeck was the former capital and “Queen City” of the Hanseatic League, founded in the 12th century. As an important commercial hub in Northern Europe, it flourished until the 16th century. Today, it remains a center of maritime trade (especially with Nordic countries). Despite being damaged during World War II, a series of restoration and improvement efforts have preserved Lübeck’s Hanseatic cityscape, with its grand 15th- and 16th-century noble residential streets. The historic area is located on the northern bank of the Trave River. These buildings include the famous Brick Gate and the Salt Storehouse, testaments to the power of the Hanseatic League.

The ancient city center still bears the scars of the 1942 bombings. As a whole, the city is harmonious in its structure and the color of its stone. Despite the destruction of some buildings during the war, Lübeck remains a treasure trove of medieval architecture and has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Two longitudinal axes dating back to the city’s founding run through Lübeck, with waterways encircling the city. Large public squares are adorned with markets and cathedrals, and also house the old town hall. A variety of wide streets, often winding, form a network around the squares, connecting one district to another.

In 1173, Henry began the construction of Lübeck Cathedral, the largest brick church in Northern Europe. St. Mary’s and St. Peter’s churches were also begun around the same time. Under Henry’s guidance, Lübeck not only established the layout of its old town but has also retained its original character to this day. Everyone walking through Lübeck is indeed treading paths that are over a thousand years old.

Hanseatic City of Lübeck

Must-visit reason: The most precious medieval architecture in Germany

Continent where the attraction is located: Europe【Europe】

Country/region where the attraction is located: Germany[Germany]

Province/state where the attraction is located: Schleswig-Holstein [Schleswig-Holstein]