National Museum of History of Chile

National Museum of History of Chile

The National Museum of History of Chile is located on the Plaza de Armas in the capital city of Santiago. It was established on May 2, 1911. The building that houses the museum was originally the site of Chile's Royal Court and Treasury, built during the late colonial period between 1804 and 1807. Its architect, Juan Goycolea, was a student of the cathedral architect Toescas, so the building also continues his neoclassical style.

Although this classical building has undergone multiple renovations, its façade remains original. However, the building’s original function lasted only two years. After Chile’s independence and until 1846 (when the presidential residence moved from the Central Post Office to La Moneda Palace), it served as offices for various government departments. After renovation, it was established as the National Museum of History, housing over 70,000 artifacts from the pre-Columbian period to the 20th century. The exhibits include indigenous handicrafts, early colonial-era furniture and household items. In addition, there are portraits, letters, and furniture used by Chile’s founding heroes throughout the country’s history from the colonial period onward, with life-like statues used to recreate their everyday lives.

Chilean National History Museum

Must-visit reason: One of the most worthwhile museums to see in Santiago

Continent where the attraction is located: South America

Province/State where the attraction is located: Santiago Metropolitan Region

City where the attraction is located: Santiago