Plaza Mayor of Peru

The Plaza Mayor of Peru

The Plaza Mayor of Peru, also known as the Plaza de Armas, is the birthplace of the city of Lima and its central hub. The square has witnessed many pivotal events in Peru’s political history. In 1821, General San Martín proclaimed Peru’s independence here.

During the 16th and 17th centuries, the square was lined with numerous small shops, bustling with all kinds of vendors. It was also used as a venue for bullfights and public executions carried out by the Spanish Inquisition. At one time, there was a crematorium in the center of the square where those sentenced to death were burned; this was later abolished and replaced with an ornate bronze fountain, which remains a distinctive feature to this day. The Plaza Mayor serves as a site for celebrating major holidays and events, hosting grand festivities and significant gatherings annually. Surrounding the square are the Government Palace, the Municipality of Lima, and the Cathedral. Musical performances can often be seen on the square, with bands playing and singing live, attracting large crowds of onlookers.

Plaza Mayor

Must-visit reason: One of the most noteworthy squares in Peru

Continent where the attraction is located: South America【South America】

Country/Region where the attraction is located: Peru[Peru]

Province/State where the attraction is located: Lima Province [Lima Province]

City where the attraction is located: Lima [Lima]