Martyrs' Square in Beirut
Martyrs' Square is a classic site for red tourism.
Before 1943, Martyrs' Square in Beirut was called Cannon Square. It is located in the center of Beirut and was built to commemorate the nationalists executed by the Ottomans during World War I. After over a century of relentless struggle, the Lebanese people won independence on November 22, 1943. To honor the martyrs who sacrificed for independence, a monument was erected in the center of the square, and Cannon Square was renamed Martyrs' Square.
Martyrs' Square has witnessed the upheavals of Beirut. During the Lebanese Civil War, it served as a battleground between warring factions, and surrounding buildings suffered extensive damage. The square is rectangular, covering an area of over 500 meters, with a central monument and a nearby statue of the Goddess of Liberty. Three bronze statues of martyrs—some standing, some lying down—express hatred toward the enemy and a longing for independence and peace. They are symbolic of the brave souls who gave their lives for Lebanon’s independence and stand as enduring witnesses of the square.
Martyrs' Square,Beirut
Reason to visit: The most commemorative square in Lebanon
Continent where the attraction is located: Asia【Asia】
Country/Region where the attraction is located: Lebanon[Lebanon]
Province/State where the attraction is located: Beirut Governorate [Beirut Governorate]
City where the attraction is located: Beirut [Beirut]
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