Tianguan Royal Mansion Tourist Area

Tianguan Royal Mansion Tourist Area

The Tianguan Royal Mansion Tourist Area is a national AAAA-level tourist attraction.

The Tianguan Royal Mansion Tourist Area is located in Shangzhuang Village, Runcheng Town, Yangcheng County, Shanxi Province. It enjoys convenient transportation, being just a 15-minute drive from the county town. The village has 350 households and a population of 980, covering a total area of 2.25 square kilometers. It is recognized as a Famous Historical and Cultural Village of China.

Shangzhuang Village has long enjoyed the reputation of being the "Home of Culture." From the mid-Ming Dynasty to the early Qing Dynasty, over the course of a hundred years, the village produced five imperial examination graduates (Jinshi), six successful candidates in the provincial examinations (Juren), and hundreds of tribute students and imperial examination candidates. Notably, in the third year of the Shunzhi reign during the Qing Dynasty (1646 AD), this small mountain village with just a few hundred residents saw two members of the same family, Wang Lanzhang and Wang Runshen, both pass the imperial examination in a single list—becoming Jinshi. This caused a sensation throughout the court and the public. At that time, there was a widely circulated folk rhyme: “Guoyu, Three Villages, Upper and Lower Fu—Two Thousand Five Hundred Juren and Scholars,” which vividly reflects the region’s rich cultural heritage.

The Shangzhuang Tianguan Royal Mansion is a large-scale complex of official residences and residential buildings built and inherited by generations of Wang Guoguang, an outstanding politician and reformer of the Ming Dynasty, who served as Minister of Justice, Minister of Revenue for both the Northern and Southern Capitals, Grand Guardian of the Heir Apparent and Minister of Personnel, and assisted the Ming Dynasty for forty years across three reigns, along with his descendants. Originally constructed during the Song and Jin periods, it has a history of nearly a thousand years. Inside, the official mansions are grand, the residences are elegant, the temples are solemn, and currently over forty well-preserved official residences and civilian houses remain, encompassing various architectural types including residential buildings, religious structures, sacrificial sites, cultural facilities, and commercial buildings. Here, you can appreciate the oldest surviving Yuan Dynasty civilian residence in China, the official residences and civilian dwellings preserved from the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the “Fan Family Manor” of the Republican era, which features a blend of Eastern and Western styles. The architecture here spans more than 700 years of history, making it the only ancient village in China representing four dynasties. It has been hailed by ancient architecture experts as an outstanding example of ancient village preservation, attracting numerous experts, scholars, and history enthusiasts as an ideal destination for exploring historical sites. It is also known as the “Museum of Chinese Residential Architecture.” Additionally, it served as one of the key filming locations for the movie “Love Amidst the Flames” and the classic period TV series “Three Drops of Blood.” It is no exaggeration to say that stepping into Shangzhuang Village is like walking through a historical scroll depicting the evolution of rural northern China from the Yuan Dynasty to the Republican Era.

Contact number: 0356——4819353