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Where is the Yinding Bridge in Beijing? What script is the inscription on it written in? What are the "Three Wonders" it refers to?

Published: 2026-11-12 Author: tao 👁 102 views
Last updated 2026-11-12 — Yinding Bridge is located on the waterway between Qianhai (Front Lake) and Houhai (Back Lake) in Shichahai, Xicheng District. It is a single-arch stone bridge running from north to south, and is named...

Yinding Bridge

Yinding Bridge

  Yinding Bridge is situated on the waterway between Qianhai and Houhai in Shichahai, Xicheng District. As a single-arch stone bridge oriented from north to south, it earned its name due to its resemblance to a silver ingot. It is one of the scenic highlights of Shichahai and also one of the “Lesser Eight Scenic Spots of Yanjing.” In the past, one could gaze at the Western Hills from atop Yinding Bridge, hence the view was named “Viewing the Western Hills from Yinding Bridge.”

  The front of the bridge is inscribed with three bold, regular-script characters reading “Yinding Bridge,” handwritten by the late Shan Shiyuan, former vice director of the Palace Museum. The calligraphy is neat and vigorous, filled with a greenish patina that blends harmoniously with the surrounding clear waters, tall poplars, and willows. Beneath the bridge, the water glitters, shimmering with golden light; along the banks, willows stand lush and verdant. The area around the bridge is embraced by ancient houses and dense hutongs, exuding an old-world charm. The roofs and upturned eaves of hidden mansions and temples can be faintly seen amid the foliage; nearby are also the former residences of notable figures such as Soong Ching-ling and Guo Moruo, all contributing to a refined, tranquil atmosphere. Despite its modest size, Yinding Bridge is the crowning touch of the Shichahai scenic area.

  Yinding Bridge

  This is a single-arch stone bridge. Though the blue-white stone railings appear somewhat rough, the overall effect is quite pleasing. The exact date of the bridge’s original construction is unknown, but given its location, this is the only spot between the western end of Houhai and the southern end of Qianhai where a bridge could be built to allow passage.

  On both sides of the bridge, Qianhai and Houhai remain rippling with blue waters, where streets and pedestrian flows converge, making the bridgehead bustling with activity. Citizens and tourists alike stop to take photos. Nearby, the rugged Taihu rock still stands, and on the side railings of Yinding Bridge, the bold regular-script characters “Yinding Bridge,” inscribed by Mr. Shan Shiyuan, are clearly visible. Seeing the object stirs genuine emotion, and a deep sense of nostalgia wells up from within. All the beautiful scenery of Houhai seems to extend and expand from the bridge, above and below. Viewed from above, Xihai, Houhai, and Qianhai resemble three pure, lotus-root-like sections, and Yinding Bridge is the connecting node — situated at the narrowest part between Qianhai and Houhai. When standing on the bridge, the view suddenly opens up: clear waters reflect lotus flowers, willows sway gently, and exquisite mountain and water views unfold before your eyes. Against the backdrop of the lake, it’s truly a scene of poetic charm.

  There are various theories about the origin of the bridge’s name. Some say the middle of the bridge is wide while both ends are narrow, resembling an upside-down large silver ingot, and since the bridge is built with white marble that is silvery in color, it came to be called “Yinding (Silver Ingot) Bridge.” Others say there are eight iron blocks on the bridge — four on the north side and four on the south side of the roadway — known as “swallowtail plates,” which were used to fasten and secure the stone slabs of the bridge deck. Under sunlight, these eight “swallowtail plates” glimmer like silver ingots, hence the name Yinding Bridge. With over 500 years of history, and being the only viable spot for a bridge between the western end of Houhai and the southern end of Qianhai, the bridge has long held strategic importance. In earlier years, this roughly four- or five-meter-span arch bridge was considered the highest point in all of Shichahai. Legend has it that on a clear autumn day, one could look northeast from atop the bridge and faintly see Yuquan Mountain, thus giving rise to the name “Viewing the Western Hills from Yinding Bridge.” Truly, one cannot help but marvel at the imagination of the ancients.

  Nowadays, standing on Yinding Bridge, you can see the shimmering, golden waters beneath and the lush willows along the banks up close, but the distant view of the Western Hills is no longer visible. This scene has been obscured by the modern buildings that have sprung up. Faintly, instead of the Western Hills, you now see the high-rises near Xizhimen. The so-called “Viewing the Western Hills from Yinding Bridge” has essentially become a legend.

  Both the older generation and the young cherish Yinding Bridge. It is said that any couple who holds hands and walks across the bridge together will remain devoted for life. Hence, Yinding Bridge is also known as the “Bridge of Love.” In days gone by, countless young men and women strolled along the riverbanks, and at those sweetest moments of mutual affection, they would cross Yinding Bridge hand in hand, thus beginning a splendid new chapter in their lives.

  People simply love Yinding Bridge. Visitors linger on the New Yinding Bridge, taking photos with this “old friend” they hadn’t seen in over half a year. Even the pedicab drivers have returned to the “right path,” slowly pedaling onto the bridge while animatedly introducing Yinding Bridge and its interesting anecdotes to tourists.

  Yinding Bridge is just Yinding Bridge. Though it has witnessed countless years go by, its stories continue to unfold. The cultural depth it exudes in every detail deeply enchants you.

  Standing on the bridge and gazing westward, you see the shimmering waters of Shichahai. A gentle breeze carries the crisp air of late autumn, and along the winding shores, the weeping willows remain gracefully elegant, continuing to delight the heart and soothe the soul. Indeed, Yinding Bridge may not be large, but it is the finishing touch of the Shichahai scenic area. All around are ancient houses, dense hutongs, and an old-world ambiance — just as locals say, it is a place filled with spiritual charm.

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