On the southern beach of Er Dun Island, there is an expanse of exposed basalt boulders. These massive rocks were formed when hot lava erupted or flowed out onto the surface and was suddenly cooled by seawater. The intense temperature gradient caused the surfaces of the rocks to contract unevenly, forming patterns resembling turtle shells—strikingly lifelike, truly a remarkable spectacle.
Currently, the access trestle bridge of the Guangdong–Hainan Railway has been built here, and the west breakwater runs through First Mound and Second Mound, connecting the islet islands to the mainland, allowing visitors to reach them by vehicle. On Second Mound Island, there is a 40-meter-high modern navigation lighthouse where visitors can climb to enjoy a panoramic view, watch the tides, and listen to the waves.
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