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The Kuiwen Pavilion

Published: 2026-11-14 👁 100 views
Last updated 2026-11-14 — The Kuiwen Pavilion was first built in the second year of the Tianxi era during the Song Dynasty and was originally named the Book Depository. It was expanded in the second year of the Mingchang era under Emperor Zhangzong of the Jin Dynasty and renamed the “Kuiwen Pavilion.” Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty…

The Kuiwen Pavilion

      The Kuiwen Pavilion was first built in the second year of the Tianxi era during the Song Dynasty and was originally named the Book Depository. It was expanded in the second year of the Mingchang era under Emperor Zhangzong of the Jin Dynasty and renamed the “Kuiwen Pavilion.” Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty later inscribed a new plaque for it.

      Since ancient times, it has been said that Kui, one of the Twenty-Eight Lunar Mansions, governs literature and writing. Later generations likened Confucius to the Kui star in the heavens, hence the name of the pavilion. With its triple eaves, four tiers of bracket sets (dougong), and a hidden middle floor, the layered structure places the upper columns atop the lower bracket sets. This architectural design is both rational and exceptionally sturdy. The Kuiwen Pavilion served as the storage place for books and calligraphic works bestowed by emperors throughout the dynasties. Its unique architectural structure also makes it one of China’s renowned ancient pavilions.

      (No images available at present. Contributions are welcome.)

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