Wetzlar

　　Wetzlar is located in the state of Hesse, Germany, and serves as the capital of the Lahn-Dill-Kreis district. With a history spanning over a thousand years, it began to prosper after becoming the junction of two railways in 1862. The city is primarily known for its optical industry, featuring renowned products such as microscopes from Ernst Leitz Optical Works, Leica cameras, telescopes, as well as miniature cameras and telescopes from the Minox factory.

　　Wetzlar was once home to many notable figures, including the German writer Goethe, who resided at the Jerusalem House in Wetzlar while writing his novel "The Sorrows of Young Werther." The old town of the city stands as a testament to its history, predominantly featuring half-timbered houses and stone buildings that encompass Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque architectural styles. Wetzlar Cathedral is the city’s landmark, with origins dating back to 1230 and serving as an exemplary piece of Romanesque architecture. There is also an Oscar Barnack Street in the city, commemorating the inventor of the 35mm Leica camera.

　　Wetzlar Reason to Visit: A German city known for its optical industry Continent: Europe Country/Region: Germany Province/State: Hesse City: Wetzlar