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Fragmentary Xixia Script Stele

Published: 2026-11-12 👁 100 views
Last updated 2026-11-12 — 22.5 cm in height and 27 cm in width, unearthed in 1974 at the Xixia Tombs site in Yinchuan, Ningxia, and now housed in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Museum. …

Fragmentary Xixia Script Stele

Fragmentary Xixia Script Stele
  22.5 cm in height and 27 cm in width, unearthed in 1974 at the Xixia Tombs site in Yinchuan, Ningxia, and now housed in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Museum.

  This fragmentary stele is one of the larger and more textually substantial Xixia script stones excavated from the Xixia Tombs. Carved from sandstone and inscribed in intaglio regular script, the characters feature balanced strokes and bold, vigorous lines, making it a rare and exquisite example of Xixia calligraphy.

  Most Xixia script characters are written in relatively neat regular script, likely drawing inspiration from the mature regular script style of the Tang Dynasty. Judging by the writing rules of Xixia regular script, the script shares with Chinese characters the characteristics of dignity and serenity. The Song Dynasty scholar Jiang Kui once said: “Regular script often employs turns, while cursive script uses curves. Turns should have slight pauses—pausing gives strength; curves should be unimpeded—impediment leads to weakness. Yet regular script relies on curves to achieve fluidity, and cursive script depends on turns to gain strength—this is essential to understand.” It is precisely for this reason that Xixia script often gives an impression of dignity and calm—not only are the characters square and well-proportioned, but they also appear graceful and light. In terms of brush technique, Xixia regular script combines both hidden and exposed strokes, and blends angularity with roundness, displaying both its structural strength and its spirit.

  

  Source: Yinchuan Municipal Government Portal Website


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