During the Ming Dynasty, Zhang Ruiqing compiled twelve scenic highlights of Bijian: Dragon’s Mouth, Seven-Star Terrace, Stone Cliff, Waterfall Spring, Pearl Curtain Water, Golden Lotus Pool, Inkstone Pool, Incense Burner Peak, Wine-Tasting Pavilion, Lake-Viewing Pavilion, Immortal Tree, and Sacrificial Cliff. Among these twelve scenic spots, apart from man-made structures such as the Immortal Tree and Wine-Tasting Pavilion, which have been damaged, the remaining natural wonders still remain.
To ascend Bijian from the northern slope, start at the Half-Li Cooling Pavilion. Follow the stone path uphill, pass through a bamboo grove, and continue via Jade Crab Pool and Seven-Star Terrace. Towering cliffs and rugged rocks line both sides, with sights such as Incense Burner Peak, Parrot Stone, and Path-Praying Platform along the way.
Upon reaching Bijian, three sites stand out as the “Three Wonders of Bijian”: Pearl Curtain Water, Waterfall Spring, and Dragon’s Mouth. There is also the Bijian Nunnery atop the rock, offering a sweeping view of Taihu Lake with its vast, surging waters stretching endlessly. Beside the rock are two waterfall springs.
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