Zhaotong Yellow Cattle

Zhaotong Yellow Cattle

　　Zhaotong Yellow Cattle

　　Breed Description

　　Origin and Distribution: Throughout Zhaotong City, Yunnan Province.

　　Physical Characteristics: Relatively small in build, sturdy physique, well-proportioned structure. Common coat colors include yellow, light yellow, straw white, black, and red. The head is of moderate size; bulls have short, thick horns and prominent humps, while cows lack humps. The forequarters are better developed than the hindquarters, with a sloping rump, limbs of medium thickness, fetlocks slightly inward, a slender tail, and a low tail root.

　　Breed Performance: Adult bulls stand 111.6 cm tall, cows 104.2 cm, and castrated bulls 115.1 cm. Their weights are 259.2 kg, 211.1 kg, and 310 kg respectively. Average draught power is 96.7 kg, with a maximum draught power of 311.1 kg. Eye muscle area is 51.3 square centimeters. The meat is tender, flavorful, and free from a strong odor. The hide is fine, dense, and tough. The reproductive rate of cows is around 50%, and calf survival rate is 84.2%.