四川贡院

四川贡院

　　阆中省级文物保护单位贡院，这是封建社会长期选拔人才的重要场所。贡院俗称考棚，即科举时代士子应试的考场。明、清时，用作县考、府考的考棚为试院考棚，用作乡试（省考）、会考的为贡院。贡院只有江南贡院即南京贡院还残存考舍一角，保存较为完好的贡院，就唯有阆中这一处了。所以，作为科举高级考试场所的唯一遗存，阆中贡院是展示封建社会中国科举文化的一种胜迹。

　　清朝初年，清军尚未攻占全川，阆中先入清朝版图。清朝政府派往四川的军政长官都驻节阆中，阆中成为事实上的省会。顺治九上（公元1652年后），四川补试辛卯科，即把考棚设在阆中。此后，1654年甲午科，1657年丁酉科乡试，故其考棚为贡院考棚。

　　

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