Cao Yang Park

　　    The site was originally a waterway area between Jiebang and Qiujiang rivers. In accordance with the overall plan of Cao Yang New Village, land acquisition began in 1952. In 1953, centered around a small private nursery and incorporating the surrounding burial grounds, the park was constructed concurrently with the development of the first section of Cao Yang New Village. It was designed by the Garden and Field Management Office of the Municipal Public Works Bureau, opened to the public in May 1954, and named after Cao Yang New Village. It was managed by the Zhongshan Management Area of the Garden and Field Management Office. In February 1958, it was taken over by the Putuo District Greening Office after its establishment. From May 1965 to January 1970, it was briefly managed by the Putuo District Sports Commission and renamed “Cao Yang Sports Park.” In 1970, the park was returned to the administration of the Putuo District Gardening Office, and its original name was restored.

　　    Cao Yang Park is divided into three scenic areas centered around the north and south lawns and a water pond. Upon entering the main gate, you will find the north lawn, in front of which stands a tree terrace dominated by tall pines and cypresses, resembling a natural barrier. It is adorned with a semi-circular flower belt, creating a magnificent overall composition. To the west is a shaded area of plane trees, and the corridor is surrounded by dense flowering shrubs, providing cool shade in summer — an ideal spot for visitors to relax, play chess, or chat.

　　    The shaded avenue in the center of the park and the camphor tree forest to the west serve as key areas for people to practice martial arts and engage in health activities. Every morning, the place is bustling with energetic exercisers.

　　    The south lawn spans over 2,000 square meters, covered with lush green grass and offering expansive views. In the northeast corner, a hexagonal glazed-tile pavilion with upturned eaves is nestled within the trees, creating a tranquil atmosphere. Surrounding it are more than ten uniquely themed flower and tree stands, with dense foliage and blooming branches. To the southeast is a large wisteria pergola. Its columns are built with red stone slabs, giving it a distinctive character. It is now the only remaining small architectural feature from the park’s early days. The thick wisteria vines twist and turn, with lush leaves, exuding a rustic charm. In summer, the fragrance of wisteria flowers wafts through the air, and stone tables and benches are placed along the pergola, often captivating visitors who linger there.

　　    Following the path westward and passing through the osmanthus tree belt, you’ll come to a water pond spanning over 1,500 square meters. Walking along the winding path southwest toward the peninsula, you’ll find a square pavilion surrounded by scenic views, offering a serene and refreshing experience.