Kakadu National Park

　　    Kakadu National Park is situated in the northern part of the Australian territory and is the only place where archaeology and ethnology have been uniquely preserved, with continuous species habitation for over 40,000 years. The cave paintings, rock carvings, and archaeological sites within the park demonstrate the skills and lifestyles of the region’s prehistoric hunters and indigenous tribes, as well as those of the Aboriginal people who still live there today. It is a prime example of ecological balance, encompassing tidal flats, floodplains, lowlands, and plateaus, all of which provide optimal living conditions for a wealth of rare flora and fauna.

　　    The area features both ancient characteristics and modern active landforms. Most of the park's land has undergone significant weathering and leaching. There are four main types of land in the park, including dramatic cliffs, cascading waterfalls, and mysterious caves. Many of the park’s caves contain a rich variety of artworks in different styles. The Arnhem Land plateau region has the highest concentration of such caves. Some of these artworks are up to 18,000 years old. The site is renowned for its ancient artifacts, over 1,000 archaeological sites of high quality, the culture of the Aboriginal people, and approximately 7,000 art sites.

　　    Through the excavation of sites, evidence of some of the earliest humans to have lived in Australia has been discovered, providing valuable research material for the fields of archaeology, art history, and anthropology in Australia.

　　    Kakadu National Park Reason to visit: The only park where archaeology and ethnology have been uniquely preserved Continent: Oceania Country/Region: Australia State/Province: Northern Territory