10 Essential Tanzania Travel Tips: Yellow Fever Book, Safari Camps & Tipping Guide
Practical Tips
2026-10-03
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Yellow fever vaccination book, US dollar cash, tipping norms, how to book migration camps, small plane baggage limits—here’s a clear rundown of the ten most commonly overlooked pre-trip essentials for Tanzania.
- Book safari camps before flights: Prime camps in northern and central Serengeti from June to September and late December fill up six months in advance. Lock in your camp dates first, then book international flights and domestic small planes. Build your entire itinerary around the camps.
- Yellow fever vaccination book is mandatory: It may be checked upon entry or transit (via Nairobi or Addis), and it’s also wise to bring malaria prophylaxis, mosquito repellent, and travel medical insurance.
- US dollar cash is essential: Entrance fees, tips, and many optional activities are paid in USD. Bring clean, unfolded bills issued after 2013, sorted in denominations of 1, 5, 10, and 20.
- Tip according to standard rates: Safari guides: US$10–20 per person per day per vehicle; mountain guides: US$15–25 per day; porters and cooks are coordinated by the trekking company. Always hand cash directly to the person.
- Book migration camps by season: For July to September, book camps near the Mara River in the north; for December to March, book in the south at Ndutu. Choosing the wrong area means driving hundreds of kilometres unnecessarily.
- Choose longer mountain treks: The 7-day Machame route has a higher success rate than the 6-day option. Don’t skimp on altitude acclimatisation—do plenty of cardio prep beforehand. Choose WFR-certified guides and officially registered companies.
- Pack within small plane limits: The 15kg soft bag limit is strict. Hard-shell suitcases and trekking poles may incur extra fees or be left behind.
- Respect the plastic ban: Bringing or using plastic bags is prohibited. Remove all plastic packaging from your luggage in advance—transit security checks for it.
- Internet and communication: Tourist SIM cards from Vodacom and Airtel offer affordable data. Most Serengeti camps have Wi-Fi only in common areas, so be prepared for limited connectivity.
- Respect cultural nuances: Avoid carrying alcohol or wearing revealing clothes in Muslim areas. Always ask before entering villages or taking photos of people. Giving sweets to children is less appreciated than school supplies—guides can help distribute these.