National Archaeological Museum

National Archaeological Museum

Introduction: The National Archaeological Museum was constructed in the late 18th century by Charles of Bourbon to store the antiques inherited from his mother, Elizabeth Farnese. Its collection of Roman-era antiquities is among the most significant in Europe, featuring treasures unearthed from the ruins of Pompeii and Herculaneum. It also houses numerous artworks from the golden ages of Greece and Egypt, including paintings, sculptures, and bronzes. The museum includes an art gallery featuring masterpieces by Raphael, Zucciano, and others.

The first floor mainly displays statues and sarcophagi; the second floor showcases many frescoes arranged by historical period, as well as precious glassware and jewelry. The third floor features the exquisite mosaic “Alexander the Great’s Victory over Persian King Darius,” along with a series of detailed artworks depicting animals, daily life, musicians, and even dialogues between Plato and his students. The basement is an exhibition area for Egyptian arts and crafts.

Note: Photography is allowed in the museum but flash is prohibited. Video recording is not permitted. Transportation: Address: Piazza Museo 19, 80135 Naples

Subway: Piazza Cavour Station. Tickets/Opening Hours: Ticket: €6.5; free entry with ArteCard. Opening hours: 9:00–20:00, closed on Tuesdays, January 1st, and December 25th.

Naples, Italy