Three-Tier Rock

Three-Tier Rock

The Three-Tier Rock Scenic Area is located 15 kilometers southeast of Longyou County. Surrounded by mountains, lush forests, and bamboo groves, with birds chirping all around, the area features stone chambers stacked like buildings in three tiers—hence the name “Three-Tier Rock.” The lowest cave is called Emperor Cave, where bizarre rocks hang dramatically from above. Though the cave is shallow, it has a steep and imposing presence, with springs that flow year-round. There is also a stone drum that “resonates deeply, echoing to the treetops.” Legend says Zhu Yuanzhang once sought refuge here. The second tier cave is spacious and hall-like, extending several zhang in depth, with niches carved into the walls and shrines built inside the cave, including the Hu Gong Hall, Arhat Hall, and a Liberation Pond. The third tier cave is situated on a steep cliff and is called Guanyin Cave, which houses a statue of the Thousand-Armed Guanyin.

The Three-Tier Rock Scenic Area features 12 scenic spots, including Tiger Rock, Lion Rock, Snow Rock, Mouse Rock, Seven Fairies Cave, and Flower Rock Jade Pool. Stretching over several miles, the area boasts uniquely shaped rocks, beautiful peaks, and a tranquil environment, forming a natural landscape with dragons coiling, lions crouching, and tigers roaring. Notable sights include a perilous cliff hiding a temple, a bamboo path leading to serenity, a summit offering panoramic views, and swaying bamboos under the moonlight. Buddhist activities at the temples began in the Song Dynasty, and Emperor Duzong of the Southern Song even “sent envoys to worship the mountain.” After ascending the throne, Emperor Taizu of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang, granted the title “Protectorate Chan Monastery.” Li Shixian, the King of Support during the Taiping Rebellion, also set up camp and planned strategies here. Every year on the 13th day of the eighth lunar month, the Three-Tier Rock Temple Fair attracts worshippers and visitors from all directions.