How to apply for a Schengen visa, the best time to visit, daily costs, and key local customs — all in one guide.
Visa & Entry
Spain is part of the Schengen Area. Most foreign visitors need to apply for a Schengen visa in advance. Applicants should submit the required documents and provide fingerprints at the Spanish embassy, consulate, or visa application center in their own country. Required materials typically include your passport, application form, photos, round-trip flight tickets, accommodation bookings for the entire trip, travel medical insurance (with coverage of no less than 30,000 euros), proof of employment and income, bank statements, and more. Processing usually takes around 15 working days, but allow extra time during peak seasons. Be sure to apply through the country where you’ll stay the longest (or your first point of entry).
At immigration, you may be asked to show your travel itinerary and proof of funds, so have those documents ready. The Schengen Area allows a maximum stay of 90 days within any 180-day period.
Best Time to Visit
- Spring (March–May): Mild weather and blooming flowers make it ideal for visiting Madrid, Andalusia, and Barcelona.
- Autumn (September–October): Pleasant weather and fewer tourists make it the second-best season to go.
- Summer (June–August): Inland and southern areas can be extremely hot (often over 40°C), but it’s a great time for coastal and island getaways in the north.
- Winter (November–February): The south enjoys mild weather, and the Canary Islands are warm year-round — perfect for escaping the cold.
Budget Reference (Per Person)
| Category | Daily Cost (Excluding Flights) | Description |
|---|
| Budget | $70–$115 | Hostels or guesthouses, supermarkets, and tapas bars |
| Comfortable | $140–$225 | 3-star hotels, restaurant meals, intercity high-speed trains |
| Luxury | $310 and above | 4–5 star hotels, fine dining, private car hire |
Etiquette & Taboos
- Mealtimes are later than usual: lunch is often around 2–3 PM, dinner typically after 9 PM, and small towns may have a long midday break.
- Tapas may be free with drinks at some restaurants, or charged separately — it’s best to check when ordering.
- Tipping isn’t mandatory, but rounding up or leaving small change is appreciated for good service.
- Dress modestly when visiting churches and palaces — covering your shoulders is a safe choice.
- Bullfighting is controversial. Check local attitudes before attending, as some autonomous regions have restricted or banned the practice.