Macquarie Island

Macquarie Island

Macquarie Island is located in Tasmania. Due to the geological features of the island and its surrounding areas, it presents a landscape that is truly unique in the world. It is the only island that rises gradually from the deep ocean floor to sea level. Macquarie Island draws a large number of tourists with its beautiful scenery, abundant marine and terrestrial resources, and archaeological sites.

The island is rich in vegetation, with over 80 species of various mosses and lichens, at least 46 species of flowering plants, as well as a variety of lichens, diatoms, and other plant life. There are no trees or tall shrubs on the island — the tallest vegetation consists of tall grasses. Southern elephant seals and native whale species are among the main animals on the island, and it is also common to spot other large creatures such as walruses and sea lions. At least 72 species of birds inhabit Macquarie Island.

The island preserves many carved Aboriginal rock shelters with significant artistic value. These shelters, built along steep slopes, date back approximately 18,000 years. The area is most famous for its well-preserved 1,000 archaeological sites and Aboriginal cultural remains, as well as around 7,000 pieces of rock art.

Macquarie Island

Must-visit reason: The only island that rises gradually from the deep ocean floor to sea level

Continent where the attraction is located: Oceania

Country/Region where the attraction is located: Australia

State/Province where the attraction is located: Tasmania