1. Stay Aware of Safety Conditions: Cabo Delgado Province in the north has experienced armed attacks since 2017. Foreign governments, including those of several Western nations, have issued safety advisories. It is advised to avoid traveling to this province and nearby high-risk areas for the time being.
2. Purchase Evacuation Insurance: If you must visit remote areas, buy travel insurance that includes emergency evacuation and medical transport, and keep contact information for your embassy and local emergency services on hand.
3. Malaria Prevention and Water Safety: Mozambique is a malaria-endemic area. Take mosquito prevention measures, drink only bottled water, and consider taking antimalarial medication before your trip if necessary.
4. Cash Is King: Credit card acceptance is limited, so carry enough small-denomination meticais and U.S. dollar bills.
5. Visa Procedures: Many nationalities can enjoy a unilateral 30-day visa exemption. Before traveling, you must complete registration and payment via evisa.gov.mz.
6. Drive with Caution: Vehicles drive on the left. Road conditions are poor and night driving is risky. It is recommended to hire a qualified driver.
7. Language Preparation: The official language is Portuguese. English is spoken in tourist areas. Learning a few Portuguese phrases will make you more welcome.
8. Beach Safety: Join offshore and diving activities operated by licensed companies. Pay attention to tides and weather conditions, and avoid swimming in unguarded areas.
9. Etiquette and Photography: Always ask for permission before taking photos of locals. Respect local religious and cultural customs.
10. Tipping Practices: Tipping around 5–10% at restaurants and for guides is appreciated, though not mandatory. A small token of appreciation for good service is welcomed, but don’t feel pressured.

Overall, your travel experience in Mozambique depends on good preparation: complete the visa exemption registration in advance, plan island and wildlife trips according to the dry season, bring enough cash and mosquito protection, prioritize safety, and you’ll be able to better enjoy the beauty of this Indian Ocean nation’s coasts and savannas.