Visas & Entry

Most foreign visitors can apply for an Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) online before arriving in Sri Lanka. Complete the form on the official website, pay the fee, and print or save the confirmation page to show upon arrival. Alternatively, you can get a visa on arrival at Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB) in Colombo. Sri Lanka has occasionally offered visa-free entry for travellers from various countries, but these policies change regularly. Check the latest entry requirements on the official immigration website about a week before you travel.

Upon arrival, you may be asked to show a return or onward ticket, proof of accommodation, and evidence of sufficient funds. It’s a good idea to have printed or digital copies of these documents ready. Carrying cash equivalent to more than 10,000 USD must be declared. The export of Buddha statues, antiques, and wildlife products is strictly controlled—always check if a souvenir is legal to take out of the country before buying it.

Best Seasons

• Southwest Coast (Colombo, Galle, Mirissa): December to March is the dry season, ideal for beach activities and whale watching.
• East Coast (Trincomalee, Arugam Bay): May to September offers calm seas, great for snorkeling and surfing.
• Central Tea Region (Nuwara Eliya, Ella): January to April is typically sunny and dry, with frequent morning cloud cover and mist over the tea plantations.
• Cultural Triangle (Sigiriya, Anuradhapura): Open all year; November to February is cooler and more pleasant.

Budget Reference (Per Person)

Additionally, many attractions in Sri Lanka charge higher, separate prices for foreign visitors, and entrance fees are usually in US dollars. Sites such as Sigiriya Rock Fortress and Yala National Park can cost $40–100 per entry—be sure to include these in your travel budget.

Etiquette & Taboos

• Remove shoes and hats when entering temples, and dress modestly—cover your shoulders and knees. Shorts and sleeveless tops are not allowed.
• When taking photos with Buddha statues, avoid standing directly in front of or beside them; it’s better to face away from the statue.
• Do not touch monks, especially female travellers—avoid any physical contact. Always use your right hand to give or receive items.
• The head is considered sacred in local culture—avoid touching the heads of others, especially children.
• Haggling is common and acceptable when using tuk-tuks or shopping at markets, but stay polite and friendly—no raised voices.
• Tipping is customary. It’s appreciated to tip drivers, guides, porters, and hotel staff as appropriate.