Switzerland Pre-Trip Guide: Schengen Visa, Seasons, Budget Reference & Local Etiquette
Switzerland is not part of the eurozone, most shops are closed on Sundays, and prices are relatively high—knowing these three things will set you up for a smooth trip.
Visa & Entry
Switzerland is part of the Schengen Area but not the European Union. Most foreign visitors need to apply for a Schengen visa in advance through the Swiss embassy or consulate in their own country or its visa application center. Submit your passport, application form, photo, round-trip flight and hotel reservations, itinerary, employment and financial proof, and purchase travel medical insurance covering the Schengen Area. First-time applicants are typically required to appear in person for fingerprinting. A Schengen visa issued by Switzerland also allows entry to other Schengen countries such as France, Italy, and Germany.
Customs officers may randomly check your travel itinerary and proof of sufficient funds upon entry. Switzerland enforces strict restrictions on bringing in meat, dairy products, and certain agricultural goods. Cash exceeding 10,000 Swiss francs or its equivalent in foreign currency must be declared. Be aware of declaration rules when transiting at the airport to other Schengen countries.
Best Time to Visit
- June–September: Peak season for hiking, mountaineering, and lakeside holidays. Alpine cable cars and cogwheel railways are fully operational, with long daylight hours.
- December–March: Prime skiing season. Zermatt, St. Moritz, and the Jungfrau region offer stable snow conditions and world-class ski facilities.
- April–May & October: Fewer tourists and better prices, but some alpine cable cars may be closed for maintenance, and snow may still linger on mountain peaks.
- November: Low season in the mountains, with frequent rain and fog, poor visibility. Ideal for city and museum visits.
Budget Reference (Per Person)
| Category | Daily (Excluding Flights) | Description |
|---|
| Budget | $125–$185 | Hostel or mountain hut beds, self-catering with supermarket groceries, travel with half-fare card |
| Comfortable | $255–$365 | 3-star hotel, restaurant meals, Swiss Travel Pass |
| Luxury | $495+ | Mountain resort hotels, Michelin restaurants, private guides & helicopter tours |
Etiquette & Taboos
- Swiss people are very punctual. Always be on time for appointments, transportation, and restaurant reservations.
- Most shops are closed on Sundays, especially in small towns. Stock up on essentials on Saturday.
- Garbage sorting and recycling are strictly enforced. Follow local instructions at your accommodation, as improper disposal may result in fines.
- When hiking in the mountains, stick to marked trails. Do not climb fences or disturb livestock, and steer clear of cow herds.
- Tipping in restaurants is not mandatory. If you’re satisfied, rounding up or leaving 5–10% is appreciated. Service charges are usually included in the bill.