Practical Tips

Travel information in Timor-Leste changes frequently. Before you go, double-check visa requirements, ferry schedules, and road conditions. The following ten points cover the most important pre-trip considerations.

1. Visas and Entry Points: You can enter with a visa on arrival or an e-visa. Bring your return flight ticket, proof of accommodation, and proof of sufficient funds. Your stay may be extended upon request, but always refer to official announcements for any policy changes.
2. Cash Is King: The U.S. dollar is used nationwide. There’s no need to exchange for the local currency upon arrival, but carry plenty of small bills (USD 1, 5, and 10), as ATMs are limited and large bills (USD 50 and 100) are hard to break.
3. Travel in Dry Season: The best weather is from May to October—ideal for city sightseeing, diving, and hiking. In the rainy season, expect landslides and possible ferry cancellations, so plan with flexibility.
4. Hire a Private Driver: For trips outside the main urban areas, hiring a car with a local driver is recommended. Roads beyond paved ones are tough for self-drivers. Always agree on the price in advance and clarify whether fuel is included.
5. Sun Protection and Mosquito Defense: Tropical sun is strong and mosquitoes are common. Bring sunscreen, a hat, and insect repellent. Mosquito protection is especially important for outdoor activities in the evening.
6. Drink Safe Water: Tap water is not safe to drink. Stick to bottled water, and be cautious with raw food and ice from street vendors.
7. Respect Local Customs: Always ask for permission before entering villages, sacred houses, or churches. Ask before taking photos of people, and dress modestly.
8. Travel Insurance Is Essential: Medical facilities are limited. Get travel insurance that includes emergency medical evacuation—especially important when traveling to remote areas during the rainy season.
9. Internet and Connectivity: Internet access is decent in Dili, but often unavailable in remote areas. Arrange important communications in advance, download offline maps, and consider buying a local SIM card upon arrival.
10. Time Zone and Country Code: Timor-Leste is in UTC+9, one hour ahead of UTC+8. The country code is +670.