10 Practical Tips for Traveling in Costa Rica
Practical Tips
2026-10-03
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From visa requirements to rainforest safety, these details will help ensure a smoother and more responsible eco-adventure.
- Check Visa Requirements in Advance: Travelers without valid multiple-entry visas for the US, Canada, or Schengen countries need to apply for a consular visa. Required documents include a certificate of no criminal record and proof of financial means. Allow ample processing time and ensure your passport is valid for at least six months. Upon entry, have your return flight ticket and accommodation proof ready.
- Yellow Fever Certificate: If transiting through or entering from high-risk countries such as Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, or Peru, you must show proof of yellow fever vaccination administered at least 10 days prior. Otherwise, entry may be denied. Carry the original certificate with you.
- Dry and Rainy Seasons Are Distinct: The most comfortable time to visit is from December to April. During the rainy season, plan hikes and sightseeing for the morning and carry a raincoat. Afternoon and evening rains are often heavier, mountain roads can be slippery, so build buffer time into your itinerary.
- Book Eco Parks and Tickets in Advance: National parks, cloud forest reserves, hot springs, and birdwatching tours often have limited capacity and require online reservations. They can sell out quickly during peak season, so secure your preferred dates and times early. Some parks require entry during specific time slots.
- Pack Proper Rainforest Gear: For hiking, wear quick-dry long-sleeve shirts and pants, along with waterproof, grippy hiking shoes. Bring a lightweight raincoat, a headlamp, and spare batteries. The rainforest is hot, humid, and rainy—protect electronics in waterproof bags and use a dry pouch for your camera.
- Cash and Cards: Card payments are widely accepted, but cash is often required for park entry fees, rural purchases, and markets. It’s advisable to carry both Costa Rican colónes and US dollars, and store cash in multiple places.
- Tipping Guidelines: Most restaurants include a 10% service charge. For guides, drivers, and porters, give a moderate tip based on service quality—usually in small bills. There’s no need to overtip.
- Respect Wildlife: Do not feed, touch, or remove plants or animals. Keep a safe distance and stay quiet when observing sloths or monkeys. Do not use flash when taking photos.
- Mosquito and Sun Protection: Mosquitoes are common in the rainforest—wear long pants and use insect repellent. In highland and volcanic areas, UV rays are strong, so reapply sunscreen regularly.
- Health and Vaccinations: It’s recommended to consult a travel clinic before departure and bring common stomach medications and any personal prescriptions. Do not drink tap water directly, peel fruits, and be cautious of rip currents at beaches.
- Drive Carefully on Mountain Roads: Roads are often winding and foggy. Avoid driving at night. When renting a car, choose a 4×4 model and download offline maps in advance. Watch for weight limits on bridges and river crossings.
- Connectivity: Wi-Fi is widely available in cities and resorts, but signal is weak in rainforests and mountainous areas. Consider getting a local SIM card and downloading offline maps. Let someone know your hiking route if you’re venturing out alone.
- Emergency Numbers: Dial 911 for police. For consular assistance, contact your country’s embassy or consulate in Costa Rica. Before your trip, take photos of your passport, visa, and travel insurance information for backup. Purchase travel insurance that includes rescue coverage for rainforest and marine activities.