1. Avoid the Eastern Regions: Authorities have repeatedly warned that provinces such as North Kivu, South Kivu, and Ituri have high risks of armed conflict and crime. Travelers are advised to avoid these areas and not to trust any promises of safe entry.
2. Beware of Public Health Risks: There are outbreaks of diseases such as Ebola and monkeypox in the eastern part of the country. Before traveling, monitor official health announcements, take necessary protective measures and vaccinations, and seek medical attention promptly if symptoms such as fever occur.
3. Insurance Must Cover Evacuation: If you must travel, purchase insurance that includes emergency medical treatment and evacuation. Register your travel itinerary and contact details with the nearest embassy or consulate, and maintain regular communication.
4. Yellow Fever Certificate and Visa: A visa is required prior to entry, and you must carry proof of yellow fever vaccination. Double-check all documents in advance to avoid delays due to missing paperwork.
5. Don’t Underestimate Malaria Prevention: The DRC is a high-risk area for malaria. Bring mosquito repellent and follow your doctor’s advice on preventive medication, paying extra attention to mosquito protection during dusk and dawn.
6. Use Both Dollars and Francs: Carry crisp U.S. dollar bills in good condition. Use dollars for large transactions and Congolese francs for small change. Always confirm the currency and amount before making payments.
7. Cash Is King: Credit card acceptance is limited and ATMs are scarce. Don’t rely on digital payments. Carry backup cash and small denominations for emergencies.
8. Choose Flights for Inter-city Travel: The country is vast with limited road infrastructure. Long-distance land travel is time-consuming and risky. Flights are safer but schedules and safety conditions should be confirmed in advance.
9. Be Cautious When Taking Photos: Photography is strictly prohibited at government buildings, military facilities, and border crossings. Always ask for permission before taking photos of people. Stop immediately and apologize if asked not to.
10. Voltage and Phone Services: Local voltage is 220V, and sockets are mainly European standard. To call locally, dial +243 first. You can buy a local SIM card upon arrival for communication.

It must be emphasized again that the above advice is valid only when the security situation permits. The conflict, disease outbreaks, and crime risks in eastern DRC will not disappear simply because you are well-prepared. Therefore, before departure, regularly check official travel advisories and always prioritize safety assessments over trip planning. If the advisory level remains unchanged, postponing your trip is the most rational choice. The scenery will still be there when conditions improve. Travel is not an urgent checklist—putting safety and family first is the best way to honor your journey.